10 futuristic BIM trends in the AEC Industry
Over the past few decades, BIM has significantly evolved and emerged as a transformative force in the realm of the AEC (Architecture, Engineering, and Construction) industry. BIM technology has positively altered the course of the architectural industries. With advancements in technology, BIM has given structure to the previously ambiguous realm of the architecture field.
Furthermore, several emerging BIM modeling trends are claiming to serve both the present and the future. Some of these trends are mentioned below:
- Cloud-based BIM
- AR/VR
- Machine learning and AI
- 3D printing
- IoT (Internet of Things)
- Drone usage
- Digital twins
- Sustainability
- Mobile BIM
- Prefabrication and Modular Construction
Cloud-based BIM
Cloud technology has recently gained popularity among AEC professionals. With the help of cloud computing, individuals can access data or a BIM model faster at any time from anywhere. Cloud-based BIM allows individuals to save on costs, minimize risks, and improve communication. It enables real-time access to data, allowing stakeholders to access it simultaneously in real time.
AR/VR
AR (Augmented Reality) and VR (Virtual Reality) have become integral parts of BIM. AR provides an understanding of a design in its physical environment, while VR offers an immersive visualisation experience. These cutting-edge technologies have opened new doors for improved, effective, and clear visualisation. From providing on-site assistance to enabling real-time monitoring, both AR and VR are powerful tools for enhancing the BIM experience for users and clients. In addition to cost-effectiveness, their ability to assist on-site work provides better decision-making opportunities.
Machine Learning and AI
Numerous AI-driven software helps automate repetitive and labor-intensive tasks, saving time and reducing manual work. AI technology enables architects, drafters, and designers to maintain quality control while monitoring and managing potential risks and hazards. It not only facilitates adequate and efficient planning but also aids in solving complex challenges and other problems. Machine learning technology is also used in renovation projects, allowing a seamless and smooth workflow.
3D printing
In architecture, 3D printing is a proven valuable asset extensively used by AEC professionals to manage construction processes. 3D printing simplifies construction processes by automating the printing of various architectural elements with the help of a 3D printer. It also aids in prefabrication, prototyping, and visualisation.
IoT (Internet of Things)
IoT in BIM refers to the interconnected network of devices that helps AEC professionals collect real-time information, facilitating the communication process. This cutting-edge technology allows efficient and effective data monitoring. IoT not only enhances communication and collaboration among stakeholders but also helps maintain control over information.
Drone usage in BIM
The use of drones in the AEC industry has increased over the past few years. Drones are primarily employed for surveying and monitoring purposes on construction sites. They gather information from a bird’s eye view. Once this information is uploaded to BIM, it enhances the overall productivity and efficiency of the model. From inspection to uploading accurate information, the trend of using drones not only benefits BIM advancement but also aids in construction planning.
Digital twins
A digital twin is a replica of an architectural element. It’s a 3D model created to facilitate visualisation and gain a better understanding of a model/element in its physical setting. It allows better and more effective communication among stakeholders. Additionally, it minimises potential risks and reduces errors.
Sustainability
Sustainability in architecture and related fields is growing rapidly. Creating structures that are sustainable and energy-efficient is not only safe for the environment but also essential for the well-being of future generations. Sustainable BIM models help architects and designers select the right (eco-friendly and sustainable) materials for building a structure. It also aids in building life cycle assessment, waste management, and proper resource utilisation.
Mobile BIM
Mobile BIM refers to the use of BIM technology on mobile devices. This technology enables designers, drafters, architects, contractors, and fabricators to access building data on a mobile device. Mobile BIM helps an individual monitor, supervise, and control any architectural process.
Prefabrication and Modular Construction
These days, prefabrication and modular construction are emerging as significant trends. Prefabrication and modular construction benefit the construction process by speeding up production. Off-site material production helps reduce the overall construction time. Prefabrication allows an individual to monitor a building’s performance and efficiently manage the energy system.
Final thoughts
In conclusion, BIM is a trending field, and as it continues to evolve, one can affirm that BIM is the future of the AEC industry. These BIM trends have played a significant role in revolutionizing the architectural field. The integration of digital twin, cloud-based BIM, AR/VR, mobile BIM, and the rising prevalence of prefabrication and modular construction have helped shape the very concepts of BIM trends. Other emerging trends, such as Machine learning/AI, 3D printing, IoT, drone usage, and sustainability, also play a crucial role in enhancing the AEC industry.